ASTM D6317-1998(2009) 通过紫外线、过硫酸盐氧化、和膜导检测对水中总碳、有机碳、无机碳低水平测定的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforLowLevelDeterminationofTotalCarbon,InorganicCarbonandOrganicCarboninWaterbyUltraviolet,PersulfateOxidation,andMembraneConductivityDetection
【原文标准名称】:通过紫外线、过硫酸盐氧化、和膜导检测对水中总碳、有机碳、无机碳低水平测定的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6317-1998(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1998
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:carbon;carbondioxide;high-puritywater;inorganiccarbon;lowtemperatureoxidation;membraneconductivitydetection;organiccarbon;totalcarbon;Carboncontent--water;Inorganiccarbon(IC);Membraneconductivitydetection;Organiccarbon(OC);Ultr
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisusedfordeterminationofthecarboncontentofwaterfromavarietyofnatural,domestic,andindustrialsources.Initsmostcommonform,thistestmethodisusedtomeasureorganiccarbonasameansofmonitoringorganicimpuritiesinhighpurityprocesswaterusedinindustriessuchasnuclearpower,pharmaceutical,andelectronics.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftotalcarbon(TC),inorganiccarbon(IC),andtotalorganiccarbon(TOC)inwaterintherangefrom10to1000x03BC;g/Lofcarbon.ThismethodisforlaboratoryorgrabsampleapplicationsandhasbeensubjectedtoaninterlaboratorystudyundertheguidelinesofD2777.TestMethodD5997canbeusedforon-linedeterminations.Thetestmethodutilizespersulfateorultravioletoxidationoforganiccarbon,orbothcoupledwithaCO2selectivemembranetorecovertheCO2intodeionizedwater.Thechangeinconductivityofthedeionizedwaterismeasuredandrelatedtocarbonconcentrationintheoxidizedsample.Inorganiccarbonisdeterminedinasimilarmannerwithouttheoxidationstep.Inbothcases,thesampleisacidifiedtofacilitateCO2recoverythroughthemembrane.TherelationshipbetweentheconductivitymeasurementandcarbonconcentrationisdescribedbyasetofchemometricequationsforthechemicalequilibriumofCO2,HCO3x2013;,andH+,andtherelationshipbetweentheionicconcentrationsandtheconductivity.ThechemometricmodelincludesthetemperaturedependenceoftheequilibriumconstantsandthespecificconductancesresultinginlinearresponseofthemethodoverthestatedrangeofTOC.SeeTestMethodD4519foradiscussionofthemeasurementofCO2byconductivity.1.2Thistestmethodhastheadvantageofaveryhighsensitivitydetectorthatallowsverylowdetectionlevelsonrelativelysmallvolumesofsample.Also,useoftwomeasurementchannelsallowsdeterminationofCO2inthesampleindependentlyoforganiccarbon.IsolationoftheconductivitydetectorfromthesamplebytheCO2selectivemembraneresultsinaverystablecalibration,withminimalinterferences.1.3Thistestmethodwasusedsuccessfullywithreagentwaterspikedwithvariousorganicmaterials.Itistheuser''sresponsibilitytoensurethevalidityofthistestmethodforwatersofuntestedmatrices.1.4Inadditiontolaboratoryanalyses,thistestmethodmaybeadaptedtoonlinemonitoring.SeeTestMethodD5997.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Z16
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_50
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Safetyofhouseholdandsimilarelectricalappliances-Part2:Particularrequirementsforcommercialelectricforcedconvectionovens,steamcookersandsteam-convectionovens(IEC60335-2-42:1994);GermanversionEN60335-2-42:1995
【原文标准名称】:家用和类似用途电器的安全.第2部分:商用强制对流电炉,蒸汽锅和蒸汽对流烘炉的特殊要求
【标准号】:DINEN60335-2-42-1997
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1997-01
【实施或试行日期】:1997-01-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:防事故;材料强度;跟踪系数;安全工程;稳定性;试验;强制对流电烘炉;家用电器;对流式烘炉;热稳定性;容许的;抗湿;电气器具;应用;家用设备;蒸汽锅;安全;规范(验收);耐力;电气工程;耐火性;家庭安全;电气安全;家用的;防火安
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y68
【国际标准分类号】:97_040_20
【页数】:19P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Safetyofhouseholdandsimilarelectricalappliances.Part2-47:Particularrequirementsforcommercialelectricboilingpans
【原文标准名称】:家用和类似电器的安全.第2部分第47节:工业电蒸煮锅的特殊要求
【标准号】:IEC60335-2-47-1987
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1987
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/TC61
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:深平底锅;家用设备;烹调平锅;电气工程;安全要求;电器;家用电器
【英文主题词】:cookingpans;electricalhouseholdappliances;safetyrequirements;householdequipment;electricappliances;saucepans;electricalengineering
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y60;K65
【国际标准分类号】:5360
【页数】:33P;A4
【正文语种】:英语